Home emergency playbook

No AC during a heatwave with vulnerable occupants

Conservative first steps for homeowners before cleanup, repair, or contractor dispatch. When safety is uncertain, leave and call first.

Immediate steps

  1. Move older adults, infants, medically vulnerable people, and pets to a cooling center, neighbor, hotel, or shaded lower level.
  2. Check thermostat mode, batteries, air filter, condensate switch, and one labeled breaker from a dry location.
  3. Turn cooling off if the outdoor unit buzzes, smells hot, or the indoor coil is iced over.
  4. Call HVAC service urgently and call 911 for heat illness symptoms such as confusion, fainting, or hot dry skin.

Do not do this

  • Do not keep vulnerable occupants in a hot home while waiting for a repair window.
  • Do not run window units or portable ACs on undersized extension cords.
  • Do not spray water into electrical areas of the condenser to force cooling.

Who to call

  1. Call 911 if anyone is injured, trapped, in medical distress, or if fire, shock, collapse, or active crime is present.
  2. Call the utility emergency line before private repair when gas, electric service, public water, sewer main, or buried lines may be involved.
  3. Call an HVAC contractor for combustion, heating, cooling, boiler, or ventilation diagnosis after immediate hazards are controlled.

Damage mitigation

  • Close blinds on sun-facing windows and open windows only when outdoor air is cooler than indoors.
  • Use fans to move air across occupied rooms, not toward open attics or hot garages.
  • Move temperature-sensitive medicine, food, and electronics to a cooled location.

Prevention

  • Service the AC before heat season and replace filters before they restrict airflow.
  • Keep two feet of airflow clearance around outdoor coils and clean leaves from the base.
  • Create a heat plan for occupants who cannot safely wait through an outage.

Typical cost band

Usually moderate for common cooling repairs; high for compressor, refrigerant, or system replacement.

Insurance note

Loss of cooling is usually a repair or home-warranty matter unless a covered event damaged equipment; keep service diagnostics and receipts for temporary lodging if applicable.

Related ProFix resources

Browse all emergency playbooks →