ProFix Real Cost Index: U.S. home-service costs from real permits

Original ProFix Directory research turning real public building-permit valuations into median and interquartile home-service cost benchmarks by trade, metro, state, and national scope.

Data as of
3,411,397 usable permits indexed50 metros / 31 states432 published benchmarksUpdated 2026-06-19

What it costs by trade

National benchmarks pool every indexed metro and state for a trade, then report the median declared permit value plus the interquartile range. Rows are sorted by the number of real permits behind the benchmark.

TradeMedianP25-P75PermitsMetros
General Contractor$21,500$5,200-$127,3651,145,13134
Electrician$2,700$1,000-$8,800486,96125
HVAC Technician$5,650$2,800-$10,590330,43723
Plumber$3,000$1,343-$7,000225,18219
Roofer$9,500$5,000-$17,40074,46514
Gas Technician$1,500$900-$4,30030,0579
Pool Installer$40,000$29,000-$60,00021,74711
Fence Contractor$2,035$1,000-$5,00014,9137
Window & Door Installer$5,883$2,147-$15,00013,4697
Fire Protection Contractor$5,787$2,000-$20,00011,0808
Heat Pump Installer$6,500$2,500-$12,0006,4556
Deck Builder$8,000$3,053-$19,1995,6409
Landscaper$3,000$1,500-$7,9135,63511
Solar Installer$11,000$4,100-$20,0004,6139
Siding Contractor$7,500$3,850-$17,0004,5779
Foundation Repair Contractor$5,998$4,000-$9,6812,5647
Water/Fire/Mold Restoration$14,107$4,500-$50,0001,5957
Concrete Contractor$9,885$3,200-$37,5001,1836
EV Charger Installer$2,131$1,200-$5,0008776
Lead Abatement Contractor$6,152$3,000-$15,0006553
Insulation Contractor$7,550$3,465-$20,4045705
Gutter Installer$10,000$4,653-$18,4034116
Water Well Contractor$7,750$2,150-$24,250723
Tree Service$5,000$2,000-$10,000592
Garage Door Company$3,000$1,700-$7,978564

Same job, different city

Median declared permit value by indexed metro. Blank cells mean the trade did not clear the 30-permit publication minimum in that metro, so ProFix makes no city-level claim.

TradeBurlington, VTBaltimore, MDDallas, TXCleveland, OHAtlanta, GAKansas City, MOCape Coral, FLProvidence, RIBoulder, COMiami, FLLouisville, KYChicago, ILLas Vegas, NVLynchburg, VABoston, MABuffalo, NYCary, NCGreensboro, NCMesa, AZOrlando, FLSacramento, CABoise, IDDurham, NCNew Orleans, LAPittsburgh, PACincinnati, OHMinneapolis, MNHilton Head, SCNashville, TNAlbuquerque, NMLos Angeles, CASeattle, WACharleston, SCCharlotte, NCColumbus, OHDetroit, MIFort Worth, TXGilbert, AZHonolulu, HIMemphis, TNMilwaukee, WIMontgomery County, MDPortland, ORSan Antonio, TXSan Diego, CASan Francisco, CAScottsdale, AZUtah County, UTWilmington, NCSan Jose, CA
Electrician$1,500$3,500$2,000$5,000$5,000$3,780$3,460$2,000$2,200$3,000$1,000$5,000$2,500$1,100$8,000$1,800$1,700$4,100$3,000$2,400$4,000$3,387$6,000$4,979$4,000$2,000$7,152
Plumber$1,990$4,000$2,000$7,200$6,500$3,600$4,985$3,075$3,500$1,500$1,800$2,000$7,500$4,361$4,475$5,500$2,100$2,475$4,558$3,602
HVAC Technician$6,000$9,000$8,800$7,000$9,800$7,555$8,384$7,000$2,940$5,598$2,700$8,558$5,000$6,100$8,400$6,000$5,160$13,253$8,000$14,000$15,000$9,236$13,000
General Contractor$10,000$6,800$72,326$8,000$140,000$55,353$380,427$9,000$20,394$12,000$62,000$50,000$20,000$30,000$100,000$70,000$59,888$23,752$24,225$7,797$15,000$30,000$80,000$40,000$16,666$40,000$33,000$43,540$133,384$65,000$9,900$126,000$225,000$172,000$14,650$12,538$119,070$137,994$20,000$75,000$40,000$23,100$151,079$410,723$35,910$19,425$168,123$231,073$202,603
Roofer$5,800$12,268$12,156$11,450$16,493$17,494$7,000$5,671$15,000$31,941$17,010$17,171$13,000$20,373$16,566

Cheapest and priciest indexed metros

  • Electrician: Louisville, KY is cheapest at $1,000; Boston, MA is priciest at $8,000.
  • Plumber: Miami, FL is cheapest at $1,500; Boston, MA is priciest at $7,500.
  • HVAC Technician: Louisville, KY is cheapest at $2,700; Pittsburgh, PA is priciest at $15,000.
  • General Contractor: Baltimore, MD is cheapest at $6,800; San Antonio, TX is priciest at $410,723.
  • Roofer: Boulder, CO is cheapest at $5,671; Chicago, IL is priciest at $31,941.

How it's computed

  • ProFix reads real public building-permit records, classifies the permit type into a home-service trade, and computes median plus interquartile range (P25-P75) for each trade and place.
  • A benchmark is published only after at least 30 usable permits back that trade-place bucket. Below that floor, the index leaves the cell blank instead of filling it with a model.
  • Declared construction value is a self-reported public-record floor. It can run below the homeowner's out-the-door price because some filings omit markup, bundled labor, financing, emergency premiums, or work handled outside the permit.
  • Medians and interquartile ranges make the benchmark resistant to fee-only placeholders, under-declared jobs, and unusually large remodels that would distort an average.
  • Sources: austin-socrata, chicago-permits, dallas-building-permits, las-vegas-permits, burlington-permits, greensboro-permits, durham-permits, boise-permits, cary-permits, boulder-permits, hilton-head-permits, providence-permits, miami-permits, orlando-permits, san-diego-permits, gilbert-permits, louisville-permits, kansas-city-permits, utah-county-permits, milwaukee-permits, albuquerque-permits, lynchburg-permits, baltimore-permits, county-cuyahoga, county-hamilton, county-franklin, county-dekalb, county-boston, county-sacramento, county-nashville, county-new-orleans, county-minneapolis, county-allegheny, county-seattle, san-francisco-permits, san-antonio-permits, los-angeles-permits, detroit-permits, charlotte-permits, memphis-permits, san-jose-permits, portland-permits, fort-worth-permits, honolulu-permits, charleston-permits, mesa-permits, cape-coral-permits, montgomery-county-md-permits, buffalo-permits, wilmington-nc-permits, scottsdale-permits.
  • Median + interquartile (P25–P75) declared construction value on real public building permits. Declared valuations are a self-reported public-record proxy for project cost and can run below the out-the-door price; medians and a 30-permit minimum keep each benchmark honest.

Use the Real Cost Index

Cite ProFix Directory (2026), ProFix Real Cost Index: U.S. home-service costs from real permits. Published 2026-06-16; data snapshot 2026-06-19. Open data is available under CC BY 4.0 with attribution.

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