ProFix Directory
⚠️ Civic safetyAkron · Pre-1980 housing

Akron's asbestos awareness homeowner guide

Akron's pre-1980 housing + rubber-industry worker history make asbestos a real concern. Here's where it hides, when to test, encapsulate vs remove, and how to find an Ohio-licensed abatement contractor.

Step-by-step

  1. 1
    Identify your home's age + suspect materials

    Pre-1980 Akron-area homes are highest risk. Walk through and inspect: siding (gray cement-shingle?), roof (wavy gray shingles?), basement (vinyl tile + black mastic?), boiler room (white pipe insulation?), attic (sparkly granules?). Don't disturb anything suspect.

  2. 2
    Get an Ohio EPA-licensed inspection ($300-$700)

    Hire a state-licensed inspector to take 3-5 samples. They'll send to a NVLAP-accredited lab. Results in 1-2 weeks. Document what's tested + lab certificate.

  3. 3
    Decide: encapsulate, remove, or leave undisturbed

    Non-friable + undisturbed = leave it (don't touch). Damaged or disturbed = encapsulate or remove. About to renovate = MUST handle properly first. Removal MUST use Ohio EPA-licensed abatement contractor.

  4. 4
    Get 3 quotes from licensed Ohio abatement contractors

    Verify each contractor at epa.ohio.gov/dapc/asbestos. Ask about disposal facility (must be EPA-permitted). Get written work plan + clearance air-testing protocol. Pay no more than 25% upfront.

  5. 5
    Permits + neighbor notification

    Akron Building Department requires demolition permit (330-375-2090) for asbestos abatement >150 sq ft + 35 sq ft of pipe insulation. NESHAP notification to Ohio EPA required 10 days before work. Some neighborhoods require HOA notification.

  6. 6
    Air clearance test post-abatement

    After abatement, an independent third-party air test verifies the work was successful. Add $500-$1,500 to budget. Don't reoccupy until clearance comes back acceptable (<0.01 fibers/cc).

Verified Akron-area contractors

Roofers, plumbers, HVAC who can identify asbestos siding/duct wrap and refer you to abatement specialists before renovation work. NEVER let a contractor disturb suspect materials without testing first.

FAQ

Why is asbestos a particular concern in Akron homes?

Two reasons. First, Akron's pre-1980 housing stock — especially homes built 1900-1970 during the rubber-industry boom — extensively used asbestos in siding (asbestos-cement shingle was THE go-to in 1940s-1960s Akron), roofing, vinyl floor tile (especially basement + kitchen), and HVAC duct/pipe insulation. Second, Goodyear, Firestone, BF Goodrich, and General Tire workers brought asbestos exposure home on clothing for decades — Summit County's mesothelioma rate is elevated above Ohio average.

Where in my Akron-area home might asbestos hide?

Top locations: (1) Asbestos-cement siding (gray, often with corrugated texture, very common 1940-1980 — looks like 'shingle' siding); (2) Roof shingles (less common but present in some 1930-1960 homes); (3) Vinyl floor tile + black mastic adhesive (kitchen, basement); (4) Pipe + boiler insulation (white wrap on steam pipes, looks like papier-mâché); (5) Popcorn / acoustic ceilings (1960s-mid-1980s); (6) Vermiculite attic insulation (sparkly granules — Zonolite brand from the W.R. Grace Libby, MT mine is most concerning). Also: window glazing putty + textured wall finishes pre-1980.

Should I test before renovating?

Yes — strongly recommended for any pre-1980 Akron-area home. Ohio EPA REQUIRES testing before commercial demolition/renovation (NESHAP); residential is technically exempt but most reputable contractors require it for safety + insurance. Testing: $300-$700 for 3-5 samples by an Ohio EPA-licensed inspector. Do NOT collect samples yourself — disturbed asbestos releases fibers.

If asbestos is present, do I have to remove it?

No — federal + Ohio law allows ENCAPSULATION (sealing in place) for non-friable, undisturbed materials. Removal is only required if (a) you're tearing it out, (b) it's damaged + releasing fibers, or (c) you're selling and the buyer demands it. Encapsulation cost: $1,500-$5,000 typically; full removal $5,000-$50,000+ depending on scope.

How do I find a licensed Ohio asbestos abatement contractor?

Ohio EPA maintains a list at epa.ohio.gov/dapc/asbestos. Look for 'Asbestos Abatement Contractor' license. NEVER hire an unlicensed person — improper removal increases exposure 1,000x. Verified Akron-area abatement firms: ATC Group Services, EnviroPro, Belfor (national, Akron office). Quote 3 contractors. Final pricing depends on material type, square footage, and disposal logistics.

Did Akron rubber-industry workers actually bring asbestos home?

Yes, documented extensively. Goodyear, Firestone, BF Goodrich, and General Tire all used asbestos in tire-cooking processes, gaskets, brake linings, and plant insulation. Workers carried fibers home on work clothes — secondary (take-home) exposure has caused mesothelioma in spouses and children of Akron rubber workers. If you live in a home where a rubber-industry worker laundered clothes 1940-1985, the laundry room + utility area may have residual fibers. Class-action settlements have funded some abatement programs.

What about lead paint in Akron homes?

Separate but compounding issue. Pre-1978 Akron homes (most pre-1980 housing in Akron) likely have lead paint. Summit County Public Health funds lead-paint remediation grants for income-eligible owner-occupants + landlords (call 330-923-4891). Many older Akron homes have BOTH lead paint AND asbestos siding — addressing both should be coordinated.

Insurance — does my homeowner's policy cover asbestos abatement?

Generally NO. Most Ohio homeowner's policies exclude asbestos abatement except when triggered by a covered peril (fire, storm). Some policies offer asbestos endorsements for $50-$200/yr. If you're buying an Akron-area pre-1980 home, ask your inspector to specifically note asbestos suspect materials in the report — this gives you negotiation leverage on the purchase price.

Is vermiculite attic insulation always asbestos?

Not always, but treat as if YES until tested. Most US vermiculite (1920s-1990s) came from the Zonolite mine in Libby, Montana, which was contaminated with tremolite asbestos. EPA estimates 70%+ of vermiculite homes have contaminated insulation. Cost to test: $250-$400. If positive, options: leave it undisturbed (safest if you don't access the attic), encapsulate, or full removal ($8,000-$25,000+).

How does this differ from Cleveland or Toledo?

Akron's industrial-worker-housing concentration is higher per capita than Cleveland's, and the rubber-industry take-home exposure is unique. Cleveland's older housing has similar materials but shipyard/steel-mill exposure (different industries). Toledo's pre-1980 housing has similar asbestos prevalence but no equivalent industrial take-home pattern. All three need pre-renovation testing — but Akron homeowners should be most vigilant about basement + utility-room areas where industrial work clothes were laundered.

Akron + Ohio civic resources

  • Ohio EPA Asbestos Program: epa.ohio.gov/dapc/asbestos
  • Ohio EPA NESHAP notification (required pre-abatement): (614) 644-3020
  • Akron Building Department (demo permits): (330) 375-2090
  • Summit County Public Health (lead-paint grants): (330) 923-4891
  • EPA Asbestos Hotline: 1-800-471-4611
  • Mesothelioma + Asbestos Awareness Foundation: maafoundation.org
Emergency